Northern Queensland Permaculture

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Betel Leaf

Botanical Information

Botanical Information
Order Piperales
Family Piperaceae
Genus Piper
Common Name Betel Leaf, Wild Pepper
Species Piper sarmentosum

Maturity days

* 120-180 days (4-6 months) from planting to first harvest

Planting Months

Planting months
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
X X X X X X X X

Permaculture uses

Permaculture uses
Usage 1 Usage 2 Usage 3
Ground cover Shade, edible leaves, spice, herb Medicinal

Growing condition comments

Growing Condition Comment
Drought Tolerant Low - requires regular watering
Humidity tolerant High - thrives in humid conditions
Planting area Well-drained, rich soil; suitable for containers
Sunlight Partial shade to filtered sunlight

Photos

Photos
betel_leaf_plant.jpgbetel_leaf_close_up.jpgbetel_leaf_in_garden.jpg

Recipes

Short comments

Betel leaf is a versatile, aromatic plant well-suited to Townsville's tropical climate. It's prized for its culinary and medicinal uses.

General comments

Ecology

Betel leaf thrives in Townsville's warm, humid climate. It grows well as an understory plant in food forests or as a ground cover in partially shaded areas.

Uses

The leaves are commonly used in Southeast Asian cuisine for wrapping appetizers or as a flavoring herb.

Food

Young, tender leaves are used raw in salads or as wraps. Older leaves can be cooked in stir-fries or soups.

Planting Depth

Plant cuttings at a depth of 10-15 cm in well-draining soil.

Inoculant

Not required.

Seed Saving Tips

Betel leaf is typically propagated from cuttings rather than seeds.

Cautionary Comments

While betel leaf (Piper sarmentosum) is safe for consumption, it should not be confused with betel pepper (Piper betle).

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