Botanical Information | |
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Order | Fabales |
Family | Fabaceae |
Genus | Clitoria |
Common Name | Butterfly Pea, Asian Pigeonwings, Blue Pea |
Species | ternatea |
* 90 days
Planting months | |||||||||||
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Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
Permaculture uses | ||
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Usage 1 | Usage 2 | Usage 3 |
Pioneer | Shade, ground cover, Nitrogen fixer, bee food | Food Colour |
Growing Condition | Comment |
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Drought Tolerant | Somewhat drought-tolerant |
Humidity tolerant | Prefers humid conditions |
Planting area | Well-drained soil, can be grown in pots or ground |
Sunlight | Full sun to part shade (6-10 hours of sunlight daily) |
Butterfly Pea (Blue Pea Flower) is a beautiful climbing vine with vibrant blue flowers used for natural food coloring.
Butterfly Pea is native to tropical equatorial Asia and has been introduced to Africa, Australia, and the Americas. It attracts pollinators, especially bees and butterflies. Blue banded bees are particularly attracted to it in Townsville. The plant can be found growing wild and weedy in the surrounding country, and is often poisoned by council.
The plant is commonly used as an ornamental vine, ground cover, and for its edible flowers. The flowers are used as a natural food coloring. A good hardy screening plan.
The flowers are edible and can be used to color foods and beverages. They are especially popular for making blue-colored tea that changes color when citrus is added. Can be used to colour vodka or gin blue, which changes to a purple colour when citrus or acidic additions are made.
Plant seeds 2cm deep in the soil.
As a legume, Butterfly Pea can fix nitrogen in the soil, benefiting nearby plants.
Allow pods to dry on the vine, then collect and store seeds in a cool, dry place. Prolific seeder, a bit weedy. Only plant in a place it can be easily contained. Seed pods dry over winter and explode when ready for seed dispersal during dryer months.